PRODUCT SAFETY TRAINING FOR new draftsman所有信息均来源于安规Refer to Product Safety Folder in Lotus Notes.Contents123Basic Rules of Power cords电源线基本规则Plug standards and approvals插头标准和认证3Cable standards and approvals电线标准和认证43Inlets器具输入插座Types of Power Supply CordsClassifications & DefinitionsClass 1 -cord set or power cord intended for appliance with Earth Leak Protection (with earth pin)Class 2 -cord set or power cord intended for appliance with double-insulated protection (without earth pin)Cord set -Assembly consisting of one flexible cable fitted with one plug and one single connector, intended for the connection of an electrical appliance to the electrical supply (IEC60884-1:2006)Rewritable plug/connector -Plug/connector so constructed that the flexible cable can be replaced (IEC60884-1 / IEC60320-1)Non-rewirable plug/connector -Plug/connector so constructed that it forms a complete unit with the flexible cable after connection and assembly by the manufacturer of the plug or connector (IEC60884-1 / IEC60320-1)Types of Power cordTypesPower Supply CordsTerminal and GrommetFree ends for direct soldering to a Printed circuit boardDetachable Power CordPower Cord with appliance connector and can be removed from the appliances by the consumers.Non-detachable Power CordPower Cord with customized end treatment and is meant to be joint to the appliance electric circuit board permanently. The consumers are not able to remove the power cord from the appliancesA jumper cord is a detachable cord set. It is a cable fitted at end with a plug connector. This is often used to supply power from the computer Central Processing Unit (CPU) to the monitor.CLASSIFICATIONClass 1A Class 1 power cord is one which has an earth pin or earth connection in addition to the usual live and neutral pins.(with earth pin)Class 2A Class 2power cord has the live and neutral pins only. Typically it is a 2 pins plug (without earth pin)Types of cablePVC电线橡胶线棉纱线Process of connector1Strip outer jacket2Strip inner insulation3Crimp blades to wireNeutral / Earth / Live4Insert crimped terminal into housing5Conn. over mold脱皮打端穿套注塑Process of plugStrip inner insulation1Strip outer jacket23Crimp blades to wireNeutral / Earth / Live4Insert crimped terminal into 5Plug over moldhousingGeneral rules for cord setGeneral rules for cord set (Plug + Connector)Current rating of cable same or greater than connectorCurrent rating of plug same or greater than connectorClass 1 plug with Class 1 connector (Class 2 connector possible under some countries example UK, SG, MAL, SA, HK)Class 2 plug only with Class 2 connector (Exception Japan)Cord sets with 10A C13, C15 or C17 connectors shall not exceed 2m in length if fitted with conductor size of 0.75mm2Cord sets with 2.5A C7 connector shall not exceed 2m in length if fitted with conductor size of 0.5mm2Cord sets with 16A C19 connector shall not exceed 2m in length if fitted with conductor size of 1.0mm2Tinning 和SolderingSolderingCompareSoldering potTinningTinningPlug Standards and Approvals插头标准和认证返回目录Australia/New Zealand –AS/NZS 3112 (SAA)澳大利亚/新西兰-AS/NZS 3112(SAA)Austria –ONORM E 6623/6624 (OVE)澳地利-ONORM E6623/6624(OVE)Argentina –IRAM 2063, IRAM 2073 & IEC60884-1 (IRAM)阿根廷-IRAM 2063,IRAM 2073&IEC60884-1(IRAM)Belgium –NBN C 61-112-1 (SGS-CEBEC)比利时-NBN C61-112-1 (SGS-CEBEC)Brazil –NBR 14136 & NBR 6147 (TUV, UL & BV)巴西-NBR 14136&NBR 6147 (TUV,UL&BV)Plug Standards and Approvals插头标准和认证Cambodia –CS0017 (ISC)柬埔寨-CS0017(ISC)Canada –CSA 22.2 #42 (CSA or cUL)加拿大-CSA 22.2#42(CSA或UL)Chile (non-mandatory) –CEI 23-50 (IMQ or CESMEC)智利(不强制)-CEI 23-50(IMQ或CESMEC)China –GB1022 & GB2099.1 (CCC)中国-GB1022&GB2099.1(CCC)Certification is mandatory for plugs, cables and connectors as well as the whole cord set by CCCDenmark –SB 107-2-D1 (UL-DEMKO)丹麦-SB 107-2-D1(UL-DEMKO)Plug Standards and Approvals插头标准和认证Finland –SFS 5610 (FIMKO)芬兰-SFS 5610(FIMKO)France (non-mandatory) –NF C61-307 & NF EN50075 (LCIE)法国(不强制)-NF C61-307&NF EN50075(LCIE)Germany –DIN VDE 0620-101 (VDE)德国-DIN VDE 0620-101(VDE)Hong Kong (compliance) –BS 1363-1, BS 546 or EN50075 (Intertek, BSI, KEMA etc…)香港(符合性)-BS 1363-1,BS546或EN 50075(Intertek,BSI,KEMA等)India (non-mandatory) –IS1293 (BIS)印度(不强制)-IS1293(BIS)Israel –SI 32 (SII)以色列-SI 32(SII)Plug Standards and Approvals插头标准和认证Italy –CEI 23-50 (IMQ)意大利-CEI 23-50(IMQ)Korea –K60884-1 & KS C 8305 (KSA or KETI)韩国-K60884-1&KSC 8305(KSA或KETI)Malaysia (non-mandatory) –MS 589, MS 1577 or MS 1578 (SIRIM)马来西亚(不强制)-MS 589,MS 1577或MS1578(SIRIM)Mexico –NOM-003-SCFI-2000 (NOM or UL)墨西哥-NOM-003-SCFI-2000(NOM或UL)Netherlands –NEN 1020 (KEMA)荷兰-NEN 1020(KEMA)Plug Standards and Approvals插头标准和认证Norway –NEK 502 (NEMKO)挪威-NEK 502(NEMKO)Philippines –PNS 1486-1 & PNS 1572 (BPS)菲利宾-PNS 1486-1&PNS 1572(BPS)Russia (non-mandatory) –GOST R5132(GOST)俄罗斯(不强制)-GOST R5132(GOST)Saudi Arabia (non-mandatory) –SASO 2203 or SASO 2204 (CoC from ICCP)沙特阿拉伯(不强制)-SASO 2203或SASO 2204(由ICCP发出的CoC)Singapore –SS 145-1 or SS 472 (SPRING) 新加坡-SS 145-1或SS 472(SPRING)Plug Standards and Approvals插头标准和认证South Africa (non-mandatory) –SANS 164-1 & SANS 60799 (SABS)南非(不强制)-SANS 164-1&SANS 60799(SABS)Spain (non-mandatory) –UNE 20315 or UNE EN 50075 (AENOR)西班牙(不强制)-UNE 20315或UNE EN 50075(AENOR)Sweden –SS 428 08 34 (Intertek SEMKO)瑞典-SS 428 08 34(Intertek SEMKO)Switzerland –SN SEV 101 (SEV)瑞士-SN SEV 101(SEV)Plug Standards and Approvals插头标准和认证Thailand (non-mandatory) –TIS 166 (TISI)泰国(不强制)-TIS 166(TISI)Turkey (non-mandatory) –TS 40 (TSE)土耳其(不强制)-TS40(TSE)Uruguay (non-mandatory) –UNIT 821 & UNIT-IEC 884 (UNIT)乌拉圭(不强制)-UNIT 821&UNIT-IEC 884(UNIT)USA –UL498 & UL817 (UL, CSA-NRTL or Intertek)United Kingdom –BS 1363-1 or BS546 (BSI, Asta-Intertek, KEMA-BS or NEMKO-BS)英国-BS 1363-1或BS546(BSI,ASTA-Intertek,KEMA-BS 或NEMKO-BS)Plug Standards and Approvals插头标准和认证All EU countries may also use EN50075 (2.5A class 2) plug with ENEC mark issued by any EU test houses.欧洲各国对适用EN50075标准的2.5A插头可使用由欧洲认可测试机构发出的ENEC 标志.Connectors and EN50075 plug may use ENEC mark for whole of EU (including UK). Cable may use HAR mark for whole of EU (including UK) but this can only be obtained by EU manufacturers. ◄HAR►Japanese:Certification is mandatory for plug, cable and connector by PSE.Certification for plug is mandatory for UK and Singapore.Hong Kong will accept certification from any recognized laboratory.Certification is mandatory for cord set and cable by UL or CSA in the US and Canada.SAA Certification is mandatory for plug, cable and connector.Countries requiring whole cord set certification are US, Canada, South Africa, China, South KoreaCable Standards and Approvals电线标准和认证Australia/New Zealand –AS/NZS 3191, AS/NZS 60227 or AS/NZS 60245 (SAA)澳大利亚/新西兰-AS/NZS 3191,AS/NZS 60227或AS/NZS 60245(SAA)Argentina –HD21, HD22, IEC 60227 or IEC 60245 (EU)阿根廷-HD21,HD22, IEC 60227 或IEC 60245(EU)Brazil –NBR 13249, NBR 14833 (rubber), IEC60227 or IEC60245 (INMETRO or any RCB)巴西-NBR 13249, NBR 14833(橡胶) IEC 60227 或IEC 60245(INMETRO或任一RCB)Cambodia –CS0024 (ISC)柬埔寨-CS0024(ISC)返回目录Cable Standards and Approvals电线标准和认证Canada –UL62 or CSA 22.2 # 49 (CSA or cUL) 加拿大-UL62或CSA22.2#49(CSA或cUL)Chile (non-mandatory) –HD21, HD22, IEC60227 or IEC60245 (any RCB)智利(不强制)-HD21,HD22,IEC 60227或IEC 60245(或任一RCB)Europe –HD21 or HD22 (any HAR signatory lab)欧洲-HD21或HD22(任一由HAR认可实验室)Hong Kong (compliance) –BS6500, HD21, HD22, IEC60227 or IEC60245 (any RCB)香港(符合性认证)-BS6500,HD21,HD22,IEC60227或IEC60245(任一RCB)Cable Standards and Approvals电线标准和认证India –IS695 (BIS)印度-IS695(BIS)Israel –EU以色列-EUJapan –Electrical Appliance日本-电子设备Korea –K60227 or K60245 (KSA or KETI)韩国-K60227或60245(KSA或KETI)Malaysia (not mandatory) –MS136, BS6500, IEC60227 or IEC60245.马来西亚(不强制)-MS136,BS6500,IEC 60227或IEC 60245。Mexico (not mandatory) –UL62墨西哥(不强制)-UL62New Zealand –see Australi新西兰-见澳大利亚Cable Standards and Approvals电线标准和认证Philippines -PNS 163菲律宾-PNS163Saudi Arabia (not mandatory) –IEC60227 or IEC60245沙特阿拉伯(不强制)-IEC 60227或IEC 60245Singapore -IEC60227 or IEC60245 (any recognized laboratory)新加坡-IEC 60227或IEC 60245(任一认可实验室)South Africa (not mandatory) -SANS 1574-3 or SANS 60227-5 (SABS)南非(不强制)-SANS 1574-3或SANS 60227-5(SABS)Cable Standards and Approvals电线标准和认证Thailand (not mandatory) –IEC60227 or IEC60245泰国(不强制)-IEC 60227或IEC 60245US –UL62 (UL or CSA)US-UL 62(UL或CSA)Uruguay (not mandatory) –IEC60227 or IEC60245乌拉圭(不强制)-IEC 60227或IEC 60245InletInlet approval is not mandatory for most of the countries.They are usually approved together with the set. Few of the mandatory countries are North America, China, Korea and Germany. SEV (Swiss Safety mark) is required if the inlets are sold individually. 返回目录InletA VDE mark is usually sufficient for the whole of EU market under the CE scheme.It is also common to have a certification mark from any of the Nordic countries (Eg. NEMKO, FIMKO, SEMKO or DEMKO)To be absolutely sure of world wide market: UR(UL), CSA, CCC, KETI, VDE, NEMKO, SEMKO, DEMKO, FIMKO & SEVSafety Approvals Asia SAA, Australia PSE, Japan KC, Korea CPS, Singapore CCC, ChinaAmericaIRAM, Argentina CSA, CanadaUL, USA UC, BrazilAENOR, Spain DEMKO, DenmarkLCIE, France KEMA, HollandNEMKO, NorwaySEV, SwitzerlandEuropeOVE, Austria CEBEC, BelgiumFIMKO, FinlandVDE, GermanyIMQ, ItalySEMKO, Sweden BSI/ ASTA. U.K.More information(1)More information(2)Work together, Learn together