初一英语语法
人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 主格 I you he she it 宾格 me you him her it they them 复数 主格 we you 宾格 us you 人称代词主格：作主语，用在句首和动词前面，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了. I am a teacher。 You are student。 He is a student， too. We/You/They are students。 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词或介词后面。 Give it to me。 Let’s go (let’s =let us） 二、物主代词 数 单数 人称 第一 类别 人称 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 汉语 my mine 我的 复数 第二 人称 your yours 你的 第三 人称 his his 他的 her hers 她的 its its 它的 第一 人称 our ours 我们的 第二 人称 your yours 你们的 第三 人称 their theirs 他（她、它）们的 形容词性物主代词（my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词（mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词，故其后不必加名词。如：
Is this your book？ No, it isn’t, it’s hers(her book) ，Jim’s ， Tom’s, Maria’s 代词练习
用所给代词的正确形式填空.
1. These are ______ （ he ） brothers。 2. That is _______( she ) sister。
3。 Lily is _______ ( Lucy ） sister. 4。 Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5。 Now _____________（her parent) are in America.
6. Those __________ ( child ） are _____ ( I ) father's students。 7。 Do you know ______ （ it ） name？ 8。 Mike and Tom __________ （ be ) friends。 9。 Thanks for helping ________( I ）。
10. ______（Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher。
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人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1。 __________ is my aunt。 We often visit __________. （ she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. （ its ） 3。 I own a blue bike。 The red one isn’t __________。 ( I )
4. These new houses are so nice。 __________ are very expensive。( them ） 5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________？ ( them )
6。 Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school。 ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ）
7. Mike is my classmate。 ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ）
8。 Kate wants a glass of milk。 Will you pass it to ____ ？ （ she ) 9. What's the weather like today ？ ____ is cloudy. ( its )
10。 What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday。 （its） 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday。（ I ) Can I have one of ____ ? （ you ）
2. George has lost ____ ( his ） pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . （ she ） 3。 Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ （ I ) had a fight (打架）. 4。 The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us。 ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ 。 (we ） 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them,their,theirs） away。 2。 (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs。 Green. We all like _________
（she,her，hers). 3。 (I,Me,My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite。 Could you help _________(I,me，my，mine）？ 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree。 Can you help _________(he,him，his)？ 5。 These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________（I，me，mine)。
6. We can’t find our bikes。 Can you help _________(we,us，our，ours）? B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. （ she ）
2。 These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please。 （they ) 3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 4。 Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes,it's.( you )
5. They want a football。 Give __________ the green one，please. ( they） 6。 It’s Lin Tao’s bag。 Give it to __________. （ he )
7。 Is this pencil—box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. （ he ） 8。 This box is too heavy。 I can’t carry _________. （ it ） Don’t worry，Let __________（ I ) help __________. ( you）
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9。 _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike。 Mike’s friends like _____ very much。 （ he ） 10。 My sister is in _____ room。 _____ is a teacher. ( she ） 11. Jane is a little girl。 _____ mother is a nurse。 ( she )
12。 We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. （ we） 13。 My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy （ them） 14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil， too? （ you ) 四、用括号中的适当形式填空
(1）Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes， they are ________(our). （2）—Whose is this pencil? -It's ________（I）. (3)I love ________(they）very much。 （4)She is________（I）classmate.
（5)Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother. （6)—Are these ________（they)bags ？
-No， they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________(we）. 五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1。 Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much. 2. John and I are in the same school。 ______ go to school together。 3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?
4。 She is a friend of _______ 。 We got to know each other two years ago. 5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English。 7. May I use ______ bike？ ______is broken. 六、选择填空
1。 Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister。 A. That B。 It C。 She D。 This 2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii。
A. She, you and I B。 You， she and I C. I, you and she D。 Her， me and you 3。 My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs B。 they C. me D。 I
4。 Here’s a postcard for you， Jim！ — Oh， ________ is from my friend， Mary. A。 he B. it C。 she D。 it's
5。 Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________. A. he B. his C. her D. him 6. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________。 A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is 7。 Are __________ coats yours？ Yes, they are . A. they B。 these C。 this D. there 8。 Is that __________ uncle？ No, it isn’t
A. he B. his C. him D. he's
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