一.单项选择题:
1. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year. (2000) A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 2. ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (2001) A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered
3. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ______ whether they will enjoy it. (2002)
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
4. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving ______ their products more competitive. (2002上海)
A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made
5. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster if a mirror was broken. (2002上海) A. was sure of striking B. was sure of having struck C. was sure to be struck D. was sure to strike
6. Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him to university. (2002上海) A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in
7. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _______ only to people with specific knowledge. (2002上海)
A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known 8. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. (2002上海)
A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed 9. Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices. (2002春招) A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying
10. When , the museum will he open to the public next year. (2002上海春招 A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 11. --How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? --The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers. (2002北京) A. to solving; making
C. to solve; making
B. to solving; made D. to solve; made
12. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it. (2002广东) A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 13. ______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player. (2003全国)
A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given 14. The discovery of new evidence led to ______. (2003上海) A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught
15. Generally speaking, ______ according to directions, the drug has no side-effect. (2003上海) A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken 16. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _______ road conditions
need ______. (2003上海)
A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved C. where; improving D. when; improving 17. --Why did you go back to the shop? (2003北京春招) --I left my friend______ there.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits
18. The manager, ______ his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers
further training. (2003北京春招)
A. knowing B. known C. to know D. being known
19. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
(2003上海春招)
A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 20. Friendship is like money: easier made than ___ _. (2003上海春招)
A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. being kept 21. ______ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. (2003上海春招) A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. The president attended D. The president’s attending
22. Unless ______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. (2003上海春招) A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited 23. the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. (2004广东)
A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed 24. Don't leave the water while you brush your teeth. (2004天津) A. run B. running C. being run D. to run
25. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ______ as 3M.
(2004浙江)
A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known
26. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes. (04全国III)
A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed
27. When first to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (04全国II) A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 28. \"We can't go out in this weather,\" said Bob, out of the window. (04全国II) A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked
29. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when at the meeting by my boss. (04全国IV) A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned
30. Alice returned from the manager's office, me that the boss wanted to see me at once. (04全国IV) A. having told B. tells C. to tell D. telling
31. I don't know whether you happen , but I'm going to study in the U.S.A. this September. (04辽宁) A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard
32. The old man, abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. (04江苏)
A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
33. in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. (04北京) A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited
34. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time the exam. (04福建) A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing
35. by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. (04辽宁)
A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted 36. The flu is believed ______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. (04上海) A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused
37. The flowers ______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. (04上海) A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 38. The disc, digitally ______ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (04上海) A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded 39. Having been attacked by terrorists, ______. (04上海)
A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists 40. Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music. (04全国III) A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard
41. It is necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ______ the answers ready will be of great help. (05北京卷) A. To have had A. paying
B. Having had B. paid
C. Have
D. Having D. being paid
42. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ______ vacation to China. (05北京卷)
C. to be paid
43. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ______. (05北京卷) A. going on
B. goes on
C. went on
D. to go on
44. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. (05山东卷) A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching 45. He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. (05广东卷)
A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted 46. He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left. (05广东卷)
A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found 47. The repairs cost a lot , but it’s money well . (05湖北卷) A.to spend
B.spent C.being spent D. spending
48. ______ from other continents for millions of years , Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world. (05湖北卷) A.Being separated
49. ______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. (05湖南卷) A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed 50. ---- Is Bob still performing? (05江苏卷)
---- I'm afraid not. He is said ______ the stage already as he has become an official A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left 51. ______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. (05江苏卷)
A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing 52. ______ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life. (05江西卷)
A.Having given up hope of cure B.With no hope for cure C.There being hope for cure D.In the hope of cure
53. The manager, ______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. (05江 西卷)
A.who has made B.having made C.made D.making 54. While watching television, ______.(05全国卷3) A.the doorbell rang B.the doorbell rings
C.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings 55. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, ______ away. (05全国卷3) A.run B.running C.to run D.ran 56. The storm left , a lot of damage to this area . (05全国卷1)
A.caused B.to have caused C.to cause D.having caused 57. ______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. (05上海卷)
A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put 58. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just ______ a look at the sports stars. (05上海卷) A. had B. having
C. to have
D. have
59. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ______ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. (05上海卷)
A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken 60. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ______ fun.(05重庆卷) A. had B. have C. to have D. having
61. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it ______ often enough.(05天津卷) A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained 62. I really can't understand ______ her like that. (05安徽卷)
A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating
B.Having separated
D.To be separated
C.Having been separated
63. All these gifts must be mailed immediately _______ in time for Christmas. (05辽宁卷) A.in order to have received B.in order to receive C.so as to be received D.so as to be receiving
64. We often provide our children with toys, footballs and basketballs, ______ that all children like these things. (06 全国II)
A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought 65. and happy, Tony stood up and accepted and prize. (06 全国I) A. Surprising B. Surprised B. Being surprised D. To be surprising
66. There have been several new events ______ to the program for the Beijing Olympic Game. (06 北京) A. add
B. to add
C. adding
D. added
67. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left . (06 天津) A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied
68. No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (06广东) A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed 69. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert. (06 湖南) A. covering A. to use (06 江西)
A. to attack; hit B.to be attacked; to be hit C. attacking; be hit D.having been attacked; hit
72. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness . (06 江西)
A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made
73. _______ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirit. (06 福建)
A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed
74.The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _______ in Beijing in 2008. (06 四川) A. hold B. holding C. held D. to be held 75. ________ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. (06 四川) A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face 76. Don’t sit there ______ nothing. Come and help me with this table. (06 湖北) A. do B. to do C. doing D. and doing
77. My cousin came to see me from the country, ______ me a full basket of fresh fruits. (06 安徽) A. brought B. bringing C. to bring D. had brought
78. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ________ the same thing. (06 江苏)
A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said 79.It is difficult to imagine his ________the decision without any consideration. (06 陕西) A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted
80.Faced with a bill for $ 10,000, ________. (06 陕西)
A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given john an extra job C. an extra job has been take D. an extra job has been given to John
81. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title ___ _ to ordinary people their contributions to environmental protection.
(06 山东)
A. being given B. is given C. given D. was given
82. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ ___ since the flood hit the area last Friday. (06 山东)
A. have been missing B. have got lost C. be missing D. get lost
83. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany. (06 辽
B. covered C. cover D. to cover B. to be used C. to have used D. to be using
70. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting ______. (06 湖南) 71. After he became conscious,he remembered_______ and on the head with a rod.
宁)
A. study; of whom C. studying; of them
B. study; of them D. studying; of whom
84. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. With so much work _____ my mind, I almost break down. (07福建卷) A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled
85. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______ he gladly accepted it. (07安徽)
A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished 86. —Robert is indeed a wise man.
—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice! (07安徽卷) A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking
87. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _______. (07浙江卷) A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard 88. We all know that, ______, the situation will get worse. (07 全国I)
A. if dealt not carefully with B. if not dealt carefully with C. not if dealt carefully with D. not if carefully dealt with
89. I smell something _______ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (07 全国I)
A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt
90. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ______ could be heard outside the classroom. (07全国II)
A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close 91. ---- Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?
---- Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ______ you to your room. (07 北京)
A. show B. shows C. to show D. showing
92. He is a student at Oxford University, _____ for a degree in computer science. (07 北京)
A. studied B. studying C. to have studied D. to be studying
93. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ______ him. (07 上海)
A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call
94. The Town Hall _____ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time. (07 上海)
A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed
95. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _____ in the natural light during the day. (07 天津) A. to let B. letting C. let D. having let
96. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _______ for the day. (07 重庆)
A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished
97. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _____ in his lectures. (07 江苏) A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest
98. My parents have always made me ______ about myself, even when I was twelve. (07 江苏) A. feeling well B. feeling good C. feel well D. feel good
99. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there ______ for a space flight. (07 江西) A. training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained
100. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ______, and asked myself what I was going to do. (07 湖南) A. moved B. moving C. to move D. being moved 101. “Things ______ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself. (07 湖南) A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. have lost
102. Peter received a letter just now_______ his grandma would come to see him soon. (07 四川) A. said B. says C. saying D. to say
103. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ______ every day. (07 四川) A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water
104. _______ that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her. (07 陕西)
A. To have said B. Having said C. To say D. Saying
105. Please remain _______ until the plane has come to a complete stop. (07 山东) A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated
106. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ______ at the end of last March. (07 山东) A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched
二.单词拼写
1. Letting the water run while you brush your teeth w water. 2. Alexander Graham Bell i the telephone.
3. She has written many articles for a popular women’s m . 4. Eric came running into the room, out of b .
5. The curtains are made from a very expensive m . 6. The only piece of f he has in his room is a bed.
7. Bread is e in his shop; it costs twice as much across the street.
8. Everyone thought he was j , but in fact he was completely serious. 9. Boys and girls are e , and thus they should be treated fairly.
10. The w in the hills can change very quickly, so take suitable clothes.
三.完形填空(2006浙江卷)
One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited __ 1_ for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became ___2__ . When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had 3 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 4 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 5 even him.
He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 6 behind the desk in the booth. “ 7 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 8 someone, would you please give her this?” he said. He then ___9__ his office in Morrison Building, 10 that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 11 ! He sat down with a smile.
His wife 12 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married …
How are you with 13 ? One person calls it “wait training.” It seems that there is always something we are 14 . We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind.
Patience is an important 15 of a happy and rewarding life. 16 , some things are worth waiting for. 17 presents many opportunities for wait training.
We can hate waiting, 18 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 19 --- we cannot avoid it. How is your 20 coming along? 1. A. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously 2. A. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty 3. A. a question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea 4. A. serious B. difficult C. regular D. convenient 5. A. hurt B. encouraged C. attracted D. shocked 6. A. clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D, friend 7. A. Since B. Before C. As D. If 8. A. looking for B. working for C. sending for D. paying for 9. A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left 10. A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. surprised 11. A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture 12. A. Tore B. Saved C. Developed D. destroyed 13. A. your wife B. your family C. patience D. determination 14. A. hoping for B. waiting for C. ready for D. fit for 15. A. lesson B. experience C. purpose D. quality 16. A. For example B. After all C. Right now D. So far 17. A. Every age B. Every shop C. Every day D. Every office
18. A. accept 19. A. certain
20. A. photo taking
B. control B. interesting B. job hunting C. change C. precious
C. decision making D. improve D. easy
D. wait training
参考答案:
1-5.CABAD 6-10. CDCBA 11-15. B DDCB 16-20. AAACA 21-25 DA C B B 26-30 C B A CD 31-35 DDCDB 36-40 C BA B D
41-45 DBAB A 46-50ABCA A 51-55 BBBCB 56-60DACAD 61-65 DDCAB 66-70 DAAAB 71-75 DBBDA 76-80 CB ABA 81-85 CADBA 86-90 DABAC 91-95ABACB 96-100 BADDB 101-105 ACABD 106-110 B
1. wastes 2. invented 3 . magazine 4. breath 6. furniture 7. expensive 8. joking 9. equal 完形:1-20: CADBD ADABC DBCBD BCAAD
5. material 10. weather
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