一、初中英语连词
1._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before 【答案】 A
2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if B. so that C. unless D. although 【答案】 C
3._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although B. Because C. However D. But 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But,但是,表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
4.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A. Whether B. If C. Though D. While 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。 B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句; C: Though虽然; D: While当……时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
5._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A: If如果,表示假设条件; B: Though 虽然,表示转折;C: Since既然; 明显的原因;D: Because因为,表示原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
6.The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.
A. and B. but C. unless D. if 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。A: and又,和,表示顺接; B: but但是,表示转折; C: unless除非。表示条件; D: if如果,表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see,可知前后两句是顺接关系,要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
7.Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.
A. while B. during C. when D. which 【答案】 A
8.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A. though B. if C. but D. since 【答案】 A
9.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.
A. But B. Although C. As D. However 【答案】 B
10.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether 【答案】 B
11.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A
12.—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?
—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.
A. when B. unless C. while D. if 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的微信账号安全吗?——是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候;unless除非;while当……时候;if如果,根据—— Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?—Yes, 可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
13.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while 【答案】 D
14.— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you. — Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?
A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: ——既然你只剩下一张票,要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦,我真的很抱歉,那下次呢?根据只剩下一张票,可知只能去一个人,A两个都,B两个都不,C两者之一,D不但而且,故选B。 【点评】考查连词,注意either,or的用法。
15.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that 【答案】 D
16.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.
A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】 C
17.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D
18.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it. —No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty. A. since; so B. unless; as C. since; as 【答案】 C
19.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.
A. when B. whether C. unless D. because 【答案】 C
20.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D
21.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.
A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because 【答案】 B
22.This is the most important task should be finished soon.
A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C
23.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.
A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise 【答案】 A
24.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 【答案】 B
25.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
A. if B. when C. because D. unless 【答案】 D
26.I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.
A. whether, visiting B. that, a visit C. that, travelling D. whether, travel 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑,never doubt从不怀疑,就是肯定,后面宾语从句是陈述句,所以用that引导,根据常识可知这个公园值得参观,而不是值得旅游,be worth+名词,表示.......值得,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。
27.You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry. A. if B. unless C. or D. but 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的,你最好快点。A如何,B如果不,C或者,C但是,根据你会错过早班车的,可知此处是假设不及时行动,故是unless , 故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。
28.He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.
A. good enough: but B. well enough; but C. good enough; so D. well enough; so 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意: 他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以 , 故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。
29.Scientists say we will have no water to drink__________ we protect water resources. A. if B. when C. before D. unless 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:科学家说,除非我们保护水资源,否则我们将没有水喝。A.如果;B.当......时候;C.在......之前;D.除非......否则。除非保护水资源,否则我们没有水喝,所以用unless,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
30.The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.
A. because B. since C. as D. because of 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意思,都是连词,后面接句子;because of因为,介词短语,后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子,所以用because of。
【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析,注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。
31.— Why does Tom know so many things?
— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.
A. not; but B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Tom知道如此多的事情?——因为他不仅阅读很多书,而且记得他看过的书。A 不是……而是……,B 不仅……而且……,C 两者都不,D 两者之一不。根据句意,Tom知道很多,一是因为他看书,二是因为他记得看过的内容,故两者都是,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…but,not only……but also…, neither…nor, either…or的用法。
32.— How do you like the two pairs of shoes?
— They don't fit me. They are ________________ too big ________________ too small. A. not only; but also B. neither; nor C. either; or
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。 A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么。根据too big和too small可知,鞋都不合适,要么大了要么小了,故选C。
【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记either…or的词义和用法。
33.— Your father has passed the driving test?
— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲通过了驾照考试?——是的。不仅我的父亲,而且我的母亲也通过了。A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么,或者……或者;D.两者都。此处表示爸爸妈妈驾照考试,not only…but also遵循就近一致原则,谓语动词和最近的主语一致,此处my mother,动词用三单式,而如用both…and,主语为复数,谓语动词用复数形式,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also的词义和用法。
34.— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one? — The blue one.
A. but B. and C. or 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪件外套,红色的还是蓝色的?——蓝色的那个。A: but但是,表示转折;B: and又,和,表示顺接; C: or或者,表示选择。根据答语 The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。
35.______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not; but 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是,并列连词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数; B: neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致; C: either...or...不是……就是……,或者……或者……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致; D: not... but...不是……而是……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文 And they sing soft songs very well. 和上句的谓语动词like,可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。
【点评】考查并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的并列连词。
36.______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 因为山里经常很冷,你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管,B除非,C因为,D直到,根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服,可知是让步关系,故是though , 故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意though的用法。
37.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.
A. but B. after C. or D. and 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。 该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系, 因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
38.A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! —Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China.
A. if B. until C. since D. although 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。——是的。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才知道。if如果;until直到;since自从;although虽然,not...until....直到……才……,固定短语,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。
39.The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on. A. as soon as B. though C. since D. until 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:战争持续了几个小时,直到黑夜来临。A.一……就……;B.尽管;C.自从;D.直到。continue是延续性动词,句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上,所以使用until,故答案是D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意连词until的用法。
40.My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer.
A. both; and B. not only; but also C. either; or D. neither; nor 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学
家,但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and ……和……两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. neither; nor既不,也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词。掌握either…or…或者……或者……。
41.There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.
A. any B. both C. either D. every 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 有许多树在马路两旁,它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=on either side,固定搭配,在两旁 , 故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意on both sides=on either side的用法。
42.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since B. until C. though 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从;B.直到;C.尽管。not…until,直到……才,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。
43.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A. Either, or B. Neither, nor C. Not only, but also D. Both, and 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂姆,你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样?——不但爸爸喜欢,而且妈妈也不喜欢,他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句:他们都喜欢乡村音乐,either…or 或者……或者,表示两者之一;neither…nor 两者都不,既不,也不;Not only…but also 不仅……而且;both …and 两个都,主语是两个人。Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词,本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数,故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。
44._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Since 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.
如果;B.除非......否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习,所以用if,表示条件,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
45._______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly. A. If; rise B. If; raise C. Whether; rise D. Whether; raise 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。举起手的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
46.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball basketball? —I prefer volleyball.
A. or B. and C. but 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
47.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow? —No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.
A. after B. as C. before D. when 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间 before…。
48.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.
A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。 【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
49.Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties. A. though B. so C. but D. or 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 蒂姆酷爱自己动手,尽管遇到了困难,他还是继续做这件事。A尽管,B所以,C但是,D或者,根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事,可知是让步状语从句连词though , 故选A。
【点评】考查连词,注意though的用法。
50.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容